![]() This is with the intention of letting the country not only evolve but also thrive and reach the zenith of good governance. When discussing “Public Tranquility”, it means that in a society, some prerequisites include maintaining peace and tranquility coupled with morality. In simple terms, tranquility means attaining a state of complete serenity and calmness. Striving to maintain and preserve public order and peace is a primary objective and fundamental duty of the State. Whereas, Chapter X of the Code of Criminal Procedure has highlighted and laid down the duties, functions, and powers that the Executive Magistracy and the Police possess in order to maintain public order and tranquility. They are known as group offenses as they include a large number of people who are individually held liable under unlawful assembly, rioting, promoting enmity, and affray. ![]() Specifically, the Indian Penal Code, 1860 has mentioned, in Chapter VIII under Sections 141 to 160, offenses against Public Tranquility. The Indian Penal Code, The Code of Criminal Procedure, and The Police Act are some few acts that govern the provisions for the maintenance of public order and tranquility. The reason being, it helps the people of the society to advance and constantly evolve. In any civilized society, peace and tranquility are essential for development in order to live a healthy life. ![]()
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